The local Jewish community calls it Liska, but Olaszliszka in Hungary is a captivating hideaway that draws tens of thousands of Orthodox Jewish individuals each year.
This cemetery in Liska serves as a unique sanctuary for upholding cherished traditions and steadfast faith. The revered grave of Rabbi Tzvi Hirsch Friedman, known to the community as "Hershel Lisker," and the original home of Hasidism in Europe, can be found here. The first Lisker Rebbe, known for his remarkable poverty, dedicated his life to the teachings of faith, acts of charity, and miraculous assistance. His legacy includes many miraculous acts, with numerous individuals finding healing and prosperity through his blessings. The rebbe’s impactful life played a crucial role in shaping the present of the Orthodox Jewish communities during his time. Every year, tens of thousands of pilgrims journey to honor the rebbe, particularly during the yahrzeit on the 14th of Av.
The activities of the Liska Hasidic dynasty and Rabbi Tzvi Hersh Friedman contributed to the spread of Hasidism in Hungary and worldwide. Yeshaya Steiner, the Kerestir Rebbe and a pupil of the Liska Rebbe, included in his correspondence: "Yeshaya, son of R. Moshe, who followed the righteous Rebbe of Liska."
The Lisker Rebbe was renowned across many regions for his healing abilities. Many international visitors migrated to Liska, coming in hopes of receiving healing from the Lisker Rebbe. The rabbi's blessings and prayers were thought to possess healing powers for both physical and mental suffering within the community. Even after his death, several pilgrims who came to his grave experienced his survival.
The two caretakers of the Liska Jewish cemetery undertook a task that goes beyond maintaining the graves; they are also custodians of respect and remembrance for the past. Each grave was marked by a candle, its flame bowing respectfully to the spirits of those who once called this small village home. The flames of the candles are regarded as a conduit between the past and the present, their glow reflecting the depths of remembrance.
The candle's flame represents a deep and meaningful symbol within the Jewish religion. Beyond providing light, the flames serve as a portal to the realm of the Eternal.
As the Book says: "Man's soul is the Lord's lamp, which searches out all the innermost parts." Proverbs 20:27
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